Thirty-six percent of Californians could afford a single-family home at the state's median price in the second quarter, down from 44% in the first quarter, according to the association's housing affordability index. The state hit a record high for affordability in the first quarter of 2012, with 56% of home buyers able to buy a median-priced home. People looking to buy a house needed to earn a minimum of $79,910 a year to qualify for a home at the statewide median price of $415,770 in the second quarter. In the prior quarter, a minimum annual income of $66,800 was needed to qualify for a home at the median home price of $350,490. Richard Green, director of USC's Lusk Center for Real Estate, said the decline in affordability is just the latest indication of wage stagnation in the U.S. In the post-World War II boom, home prices and wages rose in sync, making homeownership increasingly accessible, but that ended in the 1970s. "People are not making more money, except at the high end," Green said. "This gets at the broader problem, which is not a housing problem.... It seems to me the problem is much more of an income one." Madera County, in the Central Valley, was the most affordable county in the state, with 71% of home buyers there able to afford a home. San Francisco and San Mateo counties were tied for the least affordable, with only 17% of people able to buy a home in those jurisdictions.
